Abstract: Protograph-based Raptor-like (PBRL) LDPC codes, adopted in the 5G NR eMBB data channel, support a wide range of code rates by generating incremental redundancy through XOR operations. As the ...
Abstract: Bitcoin's decentralised character and introduction in January 2009 can be mostly attributed to Satoshi Nakamoto, the unidentified designer of the digital money. Unlike regular money, Bitcoin ...