In response to an infection, a variety of cells of the innate and adaptive immune systems become activated and collaborate in the effort to control and eliminate invading pathogens. CD4 T cells (also ...
An efficient adaptive immune response against pathogen antigen determinants is fundamental for their elimination by the host. At the same time, it is also crucial for host homeostasis that the immune ...
Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated skin condition driven by the IL-23/Th17 pathway, characterized by elevated CCL20 and CCR6-positive cells in affected skin. 1 There is a significant need for ...
The Origin and differentiation characteristics of MSC. MSCs can be derived from various tissues and possess the capacity to differentiate into cartilage, bone, and fat cells. Additionally, MSCs have ...
Prenatal PFAS exposure is linked to altered Th cell distributions, with increased Th1, Th17, and Th22 cells at 12 months, indicating potential pro-inflammatory immune programming. The study highlights ...
DCs interact with different immune cells to dictate the immune response. This interaction may be direct (T-cells), or indirect (with B-cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, mast cells and basophils). The ...
Increased inflammation via cytokine storms has led to multiple heart complications in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections. But in order to treat these cardiovascular problems, doctors will ...
Figure 1. The framework of host immunological pathways and their relation to programmed cell death. Apoptosis is related to host anti-virus eradicable THαβ immunity. Autophagy is related to host ...
T cells may be broadly classified as either helper T cells (Th cells, CD4+) or cytotoxic T cells (Tc cells, CD8+). In 1986, T.R. Mosmann, R.L. Coffman, and colleagues observed that individual clones ...
Some results have been hidden because they may be inaccessible to you
Show inaccessible results
Feedback