Biologics derived from mammalian sources are expected to undergo two orthogonal virus removal processes. One common processing step is a batch low-pH hold to inactivate enveloped viruses. Attempts to ...

The International Atomic Energy Agency has recently initiated a project on open source nuclear codes for reactor analysis (ONCORE). The IAEA aims to support and strengthen its Member States’ ...

Reshaping Reactions in Pharmaceuticals as well as Fine and Specialty Chemicals Manufacturers of pharmaceuticals as well as fine and specialty chemicals face not only fierce competition but also ...

Pharmaceutical manufacturing has traditionally been performed using batch process techniques. Batch processes have been proven over many decades of use, but can have shortcomings when it comes to ...

The US Department of Energy has announced a five-year funding renewal for the Consortium for the Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors, an initiative to develop advanced computing capabilities ...

Uniqsis reports how chemists at the School of Pharmacy, University College London (UK) have been using a FlowSyn™ continuous flow reactor system. Flow chemistry is an ideal approach to chemical ...

The liquid-fueled molten salt reactors such as the MSRE and the TMSR-LF have distinguishing dynamic features compared with solid-fueled reactors, such that conventional system analysis codes are not ...