Oil and natural gas are vital constituents of our energy ecosystem that need to be transported across long distances.

Corrosion is a chemical reaction to which even the strongest structures fall victim. Metals such as steel react with oxygen and water, going on to rust and decay. Cathodic protection plays a key role ...

Deep-water cathodic protection largely relies on sacrificial anodes. Such consumables draw corrosion to a specified location, thereby preserving the integrity of steel assets. But due to the ...

This corroding galvanized steel pole exhibits red corrosion products due to corrosivity of soil, chloride ions and galvanic action. When Dawson Public Power District in Lexington, Nebraska, U.S., ...